山东省自考-英语二00015

第二部分:阅读选择(第11-15题，每题2分,共10分)

阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、 C、D)中选出1个最佳选项， 并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

Spilt (打翻的)Milk

I recenlyheard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very importantmedical achievements. He was asked why he was so much more creative than theaverage person。

Heresponded that it all came from an experience when he was about two. He hadbeen trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost hisgrip (紧握) and it fell， spilling (打翻) the milk all over the floor。

When hismother came into the kitchen，instead of yelling at him, or punishinghim，she said,“Robert, what awonderful mess you have made! Well, the damage has already been done. Would youlike to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”

Indeed, hedid，After a few minutes, his mother said,“Rober,whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up. So， how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge ( 海绵) or a towel. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge andtogether they cleaned up the spilt milk.

His motherthen said ,“You know， what we have here is a failed experiment inhow to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let' s go outin the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover away to carry it without dropping it" The little boy learned that if hegrasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands，he could carry it without dropping it.

Thescientist remarked that it was then that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid tomake mi s takes. Instead, mistakes were. just opportunities for learningSomething new，which is, after all, what scientific experiments are a1labout. Even if the experiment" doesn’t work, ”we usually learn somethingvaluable from it. 

11. This story is about a scientistwho_____

A. was extraordinary when he was young

B. became well-known after an interview

C. was smarter than the average person

D. achieved great success in themedical field

12. He got the milk spilt all over thekitchen floor because he ______

A. dropped the bottle

B. was naughty

C slipped and fell

D. was weak

13. After, seeing the spilt milk，hismother______

A. shouted at him

B. cleaned the floor herself

C. encouraged him to play in the milk

D. forced him to clean the kitchen 

14. The mother and the son went out inthe back yard to_______

A. fill the bottle with milk

B. clean the bottle

C. find a way to carry the bottle

D. search for a new bottle 

15. According to the text，mistakes give us chances to_______

A. know the truth

B. learn something new

C. do some experiments

D. teach a child a lesson

答案：

第二部分：阅读选择（第 11—15 题，共 10 分）

DACCB