山东自考报名-英语（二）短文写作--看图作文写法

二、各类型作文的写法和常用句型

（一）图表 / 看图作文

1. 写作模式：描述图表/图画-分析图表/图画-总结全文（也可以展望未来或发出倡议或表明自己的态度）

2. 常用句型：

（1）表示说明的开篇句式：

As we can see from the chart / graph / table/ picture…

The chart/graph/ table displays/ illustrates/ describes/ indicates/ points out that …

It is clear/ apparent from the chart/ table/ graph that…

The figures/ statistics in the chart reflect/ show/ reveal that …

The table/chart /graph shows (that) …

According to the table/chart /graph, …

As is shown in the table/chart /graph, …

As can be seen from the table/chart/ graph/picture, …

It can be seen from the figures/statistics that …

We can see from the figures/statistics that …

As we can see in this picture, …

This picture shows that …

（2）描述图表的句式：

A takes up/ occupies/ accounts for 20% of the total population/ output/ income/ expenditure/ consumption.

On the top of the list is…, which accounts for 60%.

On the bottom is …, which takes up 20%.

Compared with A, B has a higher percentage.

A is second to B. （A仅次于B。）

There was a very slight/ small/ slow/gradual/ steady/ marked/ large/ sharp/ rapid/ sudden/ dramatic rise/ increase/ drop/ decrease/ decline/ fall/ reduction in 2008.

The number of…declines/rises by …% from… to…

The number of… remains steady/ stable/ the same…

The price leveled off.

（3）表明个人观点的句式

As has been shown above, we can safely say that …

As far as I am concerned, …

To the best of my knowledge, …

As to me, ….

In my view / opinion, …

（4）表示总结概括的句式

In conclusion / In summary / In a word / In a nutshell / In brief, …